Chopstickbụ osisi abụọ yiri ihe eji eri nri. E bu ụzọ jiri ha mee ihe na China wee webata ha na mpaghara ndị ọzọ n'ụwa. A na-ewere Chopsticks dị ka ihe bara uru na omenala ndị China ma nwee aha nke "Oriental Civilization.
N'okpuru ebe a bụ ihe asaa ị ga-amata gbasara chopsticks ndị China.
1. Kedu mgbe e mepụtara chopsticks?
Tupu mmepụta nkechopstick, Ndị China ji aka ha rie nri. Ndị China malitere ijichopstickihe dịka afọ 3,000 gara aga na usoro ndị eze Shang (c.16 ruo 11th century BC). Dị ka "akwụkwọ ndekọ nke nnukwu akụkọ ihe mere eme, eze Zhou, eze ikpeazụ nke Shang Dynasty ejiriworị chopsticks ọdụm. Na ndabere nke a, China nwere ma ọ dịkarịa ala afọ 3,000 nke akụkọ ihe mere eme. N'oge Pre-Qin oge (tupu-221). BC), a na-akpọ chopsticks "Jia", na n'oge Qin (221-206 BC) na Han (206 BC-AD 220) usoro eze a na-akpọ ha "Zhu". taa aha Chinese chopstick .
2. Onye chepụtarachopstick?
Achọtala ndekọ nke iji chopstick eme ihe n'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ edere mana enweghị ihe akaebe anụ ahụ. Otú ọ dị, e nwere ọtụtụ akụkọ banyere mmepụta nke chopsticks. Otu na-ekwu na Jiang Ziya, onye China oge ochie onye agha strategist kere chopsticks ka nnụnụ akụkọ ifo kpaliri mmụọ nsọ. Akụkọ ọzọ na-ekwu na Daji, onye ọkacha mmasị nke eze Zhou, chepụtara ọkpa iji mee eze obi ụtọ. E nwere akụkọ ifo ọzọ na Yu Onye Ukwu, bụ́ onye ọchịchị a ma ama na China oge ochie, ji osisi tụtụkọta nri dị ọkụ iji wepụta oge iji chịkwaa idei mmiri. Mana enweghị ndekọ akụkọ ihe mere eme kpọmkwem gbasara onye chepụtarachopstick; naanị anyị maara na ụfọdụ ndị China oge ochie maara ihe chepụtara chopsticks.
3. Gịnị bụchopstickmere nke?
A na-eji ihe dị iche iche eme chopsticks dị ka achara, osisi, plastik, poselin, ọlaọcha, ọla, ọdụ́, jed, ọkpụkpụ na nkume.Mpekere bambooa na-ejikarị eme ihe na ndụ ndị China kwa ụbọchị.
4.Otu esi ejichopstick?
Iji osisi dị gịrịgịrị abụọ buru nri adịghị esi ike. Ị nwere ike ime ya ma ọ bụrụhaala na ị na-ewepụta oge iji mee ihe. Ọtụtụ ndị mba ọzọ nọ na China amatala iji chopstick dị ka ndị obodo. Isi ihe na-eji chopstick bụ idobe otu chopstick n'ọnọdụ ebe ị na-atụgharị nke ọzọ iburu nri. Ka emechara obere omume onye ọrịa, ị ga-ama otu esi eri nrichopstickngwa ngwa.
5. Ezi omume chopsticks
Chopsticka na-ejidekarị n'aka nri mana ọ dabere na nkasi obi gị ma ọ bụrụ na ị bụ aka ekpe. A na-ewere iji chopstick egwuri egwu dị ka àgwà ọjọọ. Ọ bụ nkwanye ùgwù na iche echiche iburu nri maka ndị agadi na ụmụaka. Mgbe ha na ndị okenye na-eri nri, ndị China na-ahapụkarị ndị okenye ka ha buru ụzọ buru onye ọ bụla ọzọ. Ọtụtụ mgbe, onye ọbịa na-ahụ n'anya ga-ebufe otu nri site na efere efere gaa na efere onye ọbịa. Ọ bụ ihe na-adịghị mma mmadụ ịpị gbuke n'ọnụ efere mmadụ, n'ihi na na China oge ochie ndị arịrịọ na-ejikarị ya adọta mmasị.
6. Nkà ihe ọmụma nke chopsticks
Onye ọkà ihe ọmụma China Confucius (551-479BC) dụrụ ndị mmadụ ọdụ ka ha jiri ya mee ihechopstickkama mma, n'ihi na mma ígwè na-echetara ndị mmadụ ngwá agha oyi, nke pụtara igbu mmadụ na ime ihe ike. Ọ tụrụ aro ka a machibido mma n'elu tebụl iri nri na iji gbutu osisi.
7. Olee mgbe ewebata chopsticks na obodo ndi ozo?
Chopstickewebatara n'ọtụtụ mba ndị ọzọ agbataobi n'ihi ịdị mfe na ịdị mma ha.Chopsticke webatara n'ime ala ndị Korea si China na usoro ndị eze Han wee gbasaa ruo n'ala dị larịị n'ihe dị ka AD 600. Otu onye mọnk Buddha aha ya bụ Konghai sitere na Tang Dynasty China (618-907) webatara Chopstick na Japan. Konghai kwuru otu oge n'oge ọrụ ozi ala ọzọ ya "Ndị na-eji chopstick ga-azọpụta", ya merechopstickgbasaa na Japan n'oge na-adịghị anya. Mgbe usoro ndị eze Ming (1368-1644) na Qing (1644-1911) gasịrị, e ji nke nta nke nta bute chopsticks na Malaysia, Singapore, na mba ndị ọzọ dị n'Ebe Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia.
Oge nzipu: Dec-01-2024